The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Overcome by the Watson Supercomputer In February 2011, IBM overcame the disadvantages listed below, demonstrating the Watson Supercomputer, which recognizes patterns in text data to surpass the capabilities of the human mind.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - A Lack of Effective Tools The handicap for Artificial Intelligence is that it lacks the pattern recognition tools needed to succeed. The study of Artificial Intelligence began formally in Dartmouth College in 1956 as an effort by a group of scientists to evaluate and mechanically replicate human intelligence on the assumption that "every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it." Their objective was to write computer programs, which could finally create human level intelligence in computers and robots. Those early scientists failed to realize that the mind uses pattern recognition and not computation. They also woefully underestimated the memory storage capacity required to achieve such an ambitious objective.
In trying to match human intelligence, artificial intelligence attempts to replicate nature's coded behaviors accumulated over millions of years.
In a human body, the DNA codes alone occupy cubic miles of pages.
Apart from genetic codes, nature has assembled similar volumes of code in myriad subsystems.
At the top of this hierarchy of knowledge, the human cortex carries memories of an evolutionary history and a lifetime of multi-sensory experiences.
The nervous system accesses all this knowledge with contextual brilliance within the blink of an eye.
Despite all its successes, the first undeniable AI disadvantage is that it presently lacks the means to store a comparable size of memory. Second, it lacks a clear strategy for instantly accessing this galactic memory store.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Millions of Years Of Memories Nature has transmitted the programmed memories needed to sustain life on an unimaginable scale. The evolutionary process logically assembled these in cell memories, testing myriad variations. The DNA memories of every living thing on the planet had digital, error-correcting, and self-replicating codes. Those vast blueprints improved with each generation, across millions of years.
Organisms, whose inherited traits were less suited for competition and reproduction, were eliminated and those with advantageous traits were reproduced. It was an enduring process, which had finally yielded astronauts and neurosurgeons. That assembled code of knowledge described the structures of humans and oak trees, hummingbirds and whales.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Competition With Cubic Miles of Code At the moment of conception, a single fertilized human egg contains information equivalent to about six billion chemical letters, which can be recorded in a thousand 500 page books. In a grown human body, with the DNA in each cell containing a sequence of over 3 billion chemical nucleotide bases, the total of those codes in the body would fill the Grand Canyon fifty times over with 500 page manuals. This was just the code in the nucleus of cells. Back in 1956, scientists attempted to imitate life, using computers with 1.5K memories.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Many Parallel Coded Systems Human intelligence is supported by massive coded memories in myriad fields. During the eons that it took to assemble the DNA codes, nature also assembled ascending levels of knowledge in the immune system, the spinal cord, the reticular system, the limbic system and finally, the prefrontal regions. Millions of potentially pathogenic organisms and substances had to be neutralized. Cubic miles of recognition code enabled the immune system to act decisively within the organs, tissues, cells, and cell products of the body by differentiating between myriad self and nonself entities.
Knowledge in the spinal cord coordinated muscle movements millisecond by millisecond to power the rippling movements of a centipede, the graceful steps of a dancer, or the soaring flight of a bird. Memories for myriad smells enabled the reptilian systems to distinguish between prey and predator. Knowledge in the limbic system responded suitably to a wide range of events, which triggered anger and fear, or jealousy and despair. The computation capabilities of the computer cannot manage the pattern sensing responses of living things, based on knowledge assembled over millions of years of history and a lifetime of experience, play and imagination.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - The Human Cortex Scales Up More Human intelligence added myriad new levels to animal intelligence. The great achievements in science and art are based on stored knowledge of millions of relationships between numerous fields. Every stroke of the brush on a canvass by a master is backed by a knowledge of the effects of line, color, perspective, texture and myriad details of the facial representation of complex emotions. A work of art is only possible through immense inherited skills and those acquired over years of practice and training. This lode of innate knowledge adds cubic miles more of codes in the nervous system. Artificial intelligence has barely touched on these complex pattern sensing tasks.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Incredible Speed In Execution Artificial intelligence fails in the speed of knowledge retrieval. An animal mind stores billions of pages of code. This data is evaluated and acted on within milliseconds. Subconscious processes of your immune system utilize internal code recognition systems to attack a detected invader. The olfactory system, using an inbuilt knowledge of smells, enables an animal to instantly recognize a scent and sense danger. An escape plan is hatched within the instant in which a wild animal perceives a situation to be dangerous.
The action cannot be stupid. The animal should not head into the predator. In the tangled undergrowth of the wild, increasing distance from danger demanded uncommon creativity. Memories of a lifetime had to be recalled. A safe objective had to be chosen instantly. There are myriad options in often treacherous terrain, with impassable obstructions and life threatening dangers. That objective of getting away is even achieved by slipping into a safe sanctuary, inaccessible to the predator. Like the underside of a rock. Artificial intelligence cannot compete in the field of real time information retrieval achieved by animals.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Barely The First Faltering Steps Over half a century, AI has traveled far. In chess, as in simple computation, a computer can beat a human. Expert Systems assist the industry with a wide range of diagnostic software. Robotic vehicles have independently traversed long distances. Optical character recognition and speech recognition have advanced enough to have many practical applications.
But, massive storage and simultaneous real time retrieval of multi-sensory data is still not within reach. Natural language processing suffers from that problem. It requires an understanding of language, culture, history and emotions to be able to translate a sentence. Imagine the vast knowledge of the environment needed for a robot to understand a simple context like “outside.” Common sense requires cubic miles of knowledge. Which computer can store a lifetime of video memories and recall a single frame within milliseconds? To succeed, artificial intelligence requires myriad pattern sensing algorithms and the ability to extract contextual knowledge in real time from cubic miles of coded memories.
The Artificial Intelligence Disadvantage - Overcome by the Watson Supercomputer In February 2011, IBM overcame the disadvantages listed above, demonstrating the Watson Supercomputer, which recognizes patterns in text data to surpass the capabilities of the human mind.
The Evolution Of Computers The Evolution Of Computers. The next stage in the evolution of computers is pattern recognition, leading to true artificial intelligence.
A View Of The Mind How The Mind Works Pattern recognition explains the brilliant wisdom of the mind. The Triune Brain The three guiding objectives of nature's control systems. Who Am I? Discovering who you really are can change your life. Consciousness & Soul Your consciousness occasionally mirrors your soul. Levels of consciousness Evolution created different levels of consciousness. What Causes Emotions? The neural signals, which control behavior. The Secret Of Intuition Intuition is a pattern recognition algorithm. The Subconscious Mind The troubling drives within your subconscious mind. What Is Intelligence? A 2004 Nobel Prize refers to the central secret of human and animal intelligence. Human Memory Capacity About the immense capacity of human memory. The Hippocampus Its loss caused HM to forget things, which happened just a few seconds earlier. A New View Of Belief Many beliefs depend on patterns linked together by the hippocampus. The Olfactory Sense The olfactory sense has used a specific coding principle for hundreds of millions of years. How Do We Remember? Nerve cells recognize your current emotion and recall related images. Long Term Potentiation LTP is not the basis for human memory, but merely assists memory retrieval. Behavior
Pattern Recognition Enables the mind to understand events. Memory
Research Science has not focused on its huge capacity and precision. Amygdala & Emotions The amygdala triggers your emotions faster than your conscious awareness. Insular Cortex & Social Emotions The insular cortex grants you self awareness, empathy and social discipline. Mirror Neurons How can a group of neurons generate a subtle experience like empathy? Stress Relief & Attention Focusing attention inwards is the secret of effective mind control. Theory of Mind The knowledge, which enables you to predict and manipulate the behavior of others. Meditation Benefits Understand why it works. A Theory Of Motivation Motivation levels are regulated by neural pattern recognition events. Acupuncture - How it Works Acupuncture utilizes the capacity of the mind to sense combinatorial patterns. Daniel Amen How he links brain images to behavioral problems is inexplicable to many scientists. Determinism vs Free Will Free will loses in the determinism vs free will debate. Define Common Sense Science cannot clearly define common sense. Intuitive Decision Making Intuition can hand over control to fear, or make wise decisions. How Does Hypnosis Work? Hypnosis inducts a suggestible state of the mind, by stilling its other control systems. Organ Transplants Behavior transfer after organ transplants. The Biological Neuronal Network This network has not received the attention it deserves. The Limbic System The limbic system makes the behavioral choices of the human mind. The Savant Brain The savant brain provides a pointer to human creativity. Id, Ego, SuperEgo Misleading concepts in understanding the mind.
Motivation Techniques Motivation techniques should be humane and help people to achieve excellence. Stress Free Career Success Stress free career success is possible even if you are not a millionaire. Practice Love and Compassion Practice love and compassion as your life strategy and flow with the tide of nature. NLP For Dummies NLP is for dummies. Living In The Now A way of blocking out bad thoughts and finding joy. Self-Discipline Learning self-discipline is about empowering your will.
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